Course

At the Origins of the Mediterranean Civilization: Archaeology of the City from the Levant to the West - 3rd-1st millennium BC

Sapienza University of Rome

Embark on a captivating journey to unravel the origins of the Mediterranean Civilization with the course "At the Origins of the Mediterranean Civilization: Archaeology of the City from the Levant to the West - 3rd-1st millennium BC." Delve into the comminglings and exchanges that shaped this rich cultural tapestry, exploring the evolution of cities as hubs for landscape-modelling communities.

Uncover the elements that contributed to the development of customs, ideas, and innovations, fostering millennia of confrontations and hybridizations. From pottery to metallurgy, gastronomy to architecture, and art to religion, discover how the Mediterranean Sea became a cradle of civilization.

  • Gain insight into the ancient Phoenician city of Motya, situated at the heart of the "sea in the middle," through live excavation experiences and on-site imagery.
  • Unearth the buried remnants of ancient Mediterranean peoples, using the field diary of archaeologists and the handpick as tools to reveal the tesserae of the great mosaic of the Mediterranean Civilization.

Join this immersive exploration to understand the essence of early cities, their enduring contributions to our shared memory, and their ongoing impact on modern society.

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At the Origins of the Mediterranean Civilization: Archaeology of the City from the Levant to the West - 3rd-1st millennium BC
Course Modules

Embark on a comprehensive journey through eight modules, from exploring the routes of the Phoenicians to uncovering the life and ideology of ancient cities. Engage with live excavation experiences and on-site imagery, gaining insight into the mosaic of the Mediterranean Civilization.

Towards the West

Embark on a journey "Towards the West," delving into the routes of the Phoenicians and the concept of the city, while tracing their crossings across the Middle Sea.

Concept of the city

Explore the "Concept of the City," from the ancient Levantine city of Jericho to the societal networks and the heart of the city represented by the Palace.

Discovering Motya

Discover "Motya," from its prehistoric roots to the arrival of the Phoenicians, gaining insights into the ancient city's development through live excavation experiences.

Life and Ideology

Uncover the intricacies of "Life and Ideology," focusing on the significance of water, sacred spaces, and the Temple of the Kothon in ancient Mediterranean cities.

Stars sparkling in the waters

Delve into "Stars Sparkling in the Waters," exploring the sacred pool, the multifaceted goddess Astarte, and the ancient anchors that shaped the spiritual landscape of ancient cities.

An Identity to share

Explore "An Identity to Share" through the reflections of life in death at the necropolis, the significance of the Tophet, and the interconnectedness between the Tophet and the city.

A changing society

Unearth the facets of "A Changing Society," delving into the dwelling quarter, the daily life represented through finds and color, and the societal transformations within ancient cities.

Portrait of an harbour city

Uncover the "Portrait of a Harbor City," examining the city-walls, the dynamics of war and defenses, and the integration and destruction symbolized by the Motya charioteer, concluding with a final quiz.

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